AMI « Apport du Numérique au domaine du recyclage »
Le PEPR « Recyclage » lancé au printemps 2023 est structuré en : 5 axes verticaux « matériaux » (plastiques,...
17 Septembre 2024
Catégorie : Stagiaire
The motivation of this project is the restoration of damaged neuronal circuits, for instance for patients suffering from neurodegenerative diseases. The Drosophila is an excellent model for studying axonal regeneration, because during metamorphosis (transition to the adult stage), a significant and stereotyped restructuring of its nervous system is observed. In this living organism, particularly well-suited to genetic manipulation, F. Besse team (C. Medioni) has recently characterized a population of neurons (ie Bursicon) whose axons regenerate reproducibly during metamorphosis. Any alteration in the axonal regeneration of these neurons, thus in adult neurons, results in wing unfolding defects in adult Drosophila.
The aim of this project is to build and assess a protocol to characterize regulators involved in axonal regeneration. For each targeted gene, the strength in alteration is assessed at the population level by evaluating the unfolding defects at the population level. Then, Bursicon neurons will be imaged in adults in two populations, one control and one with the inactive gene. Last, the localization of the regulator induced by the gene will be analyzed in a wild type population, also by imaging. Two challenges arise. First, (at least) 15 individuals are to be imaged in each population (gene-suppressed, control, wild-type), yielding a significant number of 3D images are to be analyzed. Second, an objective comparison of groups (control vs gene-suppressed for one gene, or across genes) is necessary, which cannot be reached by visual assessment.
The goal of this internship is to defined automated image processing methods to quantify the regulator localization as for the axonal arborization.
Requirements:
Practical information: